Evaluating Hebbian Self-Organizing Memories for Lexical Representation and Access

نویسندگان

  • Claudia Marzi
  • Marcello Ferro
  • Claudia Caudai
  • Vito Pirrelli
چکیده

The lexicon is the store of words in long-term memory. Any attempt at modelling lexical competence must take issues of string storage seriously. In the present contribution, we discuss a few desiderata that any biologically-inspired computational model of the mental lexicon has to meet, and detail a multi-task evaluation protocol for their assessment. The proposed protocol is applied to a novel computational architecture for lexical storage and acquisition, the “Topological Temporal Hebbian SOMs” (T2HSOMs), which are grids of topologically organised memory nodes with dedicated sensitivity to time-bound sequences of letters. These maps can provide a rigorous and testable conceptual framework within which to provide a comprehensive, multi-task protocol for testing the performance of Hebbian self-organising memories, and a comprehensive picture of the complex dynamics between lexical processing and the acquisition of morphological structure.

برای دانلود متن کامل این مقاله و بیش از 32 میلیون مقاله دیگر ابتدا ثبت نام کنید

ثبت نام

اگر عضو سایت هستید لطفا وارد حساب کاربری خود شوید

منابع مشابه

1 Generalization , representation , and recovery in a self - organizing feature - map model of language acquisition

This study explores the self-organizing neural network as a model of lexical and morphological acquisition. We examined issues of generalization, representation, and recovery in a multiple feature-map model as implemented in DISLEX (Miikkulainen, 1997). Our results indicate that self-organization and Hebbian learning are two important computational principles that can account for the psycholing...

متن کامل

Early lexical development in a self-organizing neural network

In this paper we present a self-organizing neural network model of early lexical development called DevLex. The network consists of two self-organizing maps (a growing semantic map and a growing phonological map) that are connected via associative links trained by Hebbian learning. The model captures a number of important phenomena that occur in early lexical acquisition by children, as it allo...

متن کامل

Generalization, Representation, and Recovery in a Self-Organizing Feature-Map Model of Language Acquisition

This study explores the self-organizing neural network as a model of lexical and morphological acquisition. We examined issues of generalization, representation, and recovery in a multiple feature-map model. Our results indicate that self-organization and Hebbian learning are two important computational principles that can account for the psycholinguistic processes of semantic representation, m...

متن کامل

The Acquisition of Lexical and Grammatical Aspect in a Self-Organizing Feature-Map Model

This study uses self-organizing feature maps to model the acquisition of lexical and grammatical aspect. Previous research has identified a strong association between lexical aspect and grammatical aspect in child language, on the basis of which some researchers proposed innate semantic categories (Bickerton, 1984) or prelinguistic semantic space (Slobin, 1985). Our simulations indicate that th...

متن کامل

Self-Organizing N eurocontrol

Abst"'uct-Self-organizing neural network solutions to control problems are described. Conlpetitive networks �reate spatial filters and geonletry connedion� in a �elf-organizing fa�h­ ion. The goal position, the obstacles and the object under control all create neural activi­ ties through the filters. Spreading activation that discriminates between the controlled ob­ jectl the goal position and ...

متن کامل

ذخیره در منابع من


  با ذخیره ی این منبع در منابع من، دسترسی به آن را برای استفاده های بعدی آسان تر کنید

برای دانلود متن کامل این مقاله و بیش از 32 میلیون مقاله دیگر ابتدا ثبت نام کنید

ثبت نام

اگر عضو سایت هستید لطفا وارد حساب کاربری خود شوید

عنوان ژورنال:

دوره   شماره 

صفحات  -

تاریخ انتشار 2012